Preliminary assessment of Vietnam international merchandise trade performance in the first 10 months of 2020

Highlights 1. According to trade statistics of Vietnam Customs, in October of 2020, an 0.4% upwards in total external merchandise turnover of Vietnam was recorded as compared to the result of September 2020. Exports went up 0.4 %, to USD 27.26 billion and imports increased 0.5%, to USD 24.32billion in terms of month-on- month basis. As a result, there was a USD 2.94 billion surplus in Vietnam’s trade balance in this month.

2. In the first 10 months of 2020, Vietnam‘s trade-in-goods totaled USD 440.09 billion in value terms, up by 2.7% on year-on-year basis. As compared to result of a year earlier, total merchandise exports value increased 5% to USD 229.79 billion and the total merchandise imports value up 0.3% to USD 210.3 billion. Accordingly, Vietnam’s trade balance in 10 months of 2020 was in the surplus of USD 19.5 billion.

3. Trade data disseminated recently by Vietnam Customs announced that the total value of exportation and importation by foreign direct invested (FDI) traders reached USD 295.86 billion in total for the first 10 months of 2020, up by 7.4 % on year-on-year basis. Total value of FDI exportation was USD 162.39 billion, increased by 7%. On import side, the total value of those companies was USD 133.47 billion, up by 8%.

Preliminary assessment of Vietnam international merchandise trade performance in the first 10 months of 2020  	:  	EnglishNews  	: Vietnam Customs

Main Exports and Imports

4. The September of 2020 to October of 2020 increased in total merchandise exports was due to the upwards in mobile phones and parts thereof (up by 3.6% - USD 186 million); Machine, equipment, tools and instruments ... (up by 7.6% -USD 213 million); Foot-wears (up by 11.6% - USD 146 million)...

5.The increase of Vietnam‘s total merchandise exports in the first 10 months of 2020 was due to the upwards in computers, electrical products, spare-parts and components thereof (up by 25.2% - USD 7.33 billion); Machine, equipment, tools and instruments (up by 43.3% - USD 6.39 billion); …

Chart 1:

Top 10 main exported commodities of the first 10 months of 2020 over the same period of 2019

Preliminary assessment of Vietnam international merchandise trade performance in the first 10 months of 2020  	:  	EnglishNews  	: Vietnam Customs

6. The September of 2020 to October of 2020 increase in total merchandise imports was due to the upwards in fabrics (up by 12.4% - USD 122 million); telephones, mobile phones and parts thereof (up by 4.1%- USD 77 million);…

7. On year-on-year basis, imports went up slightly by 0.3%,

equivalent to USD 661 million. The increase in imports was mainly contributed by the following products: Computer electrical products (up by 20.2% - USD 8.61 billion equally); plastic products (up by 9.6% - USD 513 million equally), telephones, mobile phones and parts thereof (up by 3.6%- USD 436 million);…

Preliminary assessment of Vietnam international merchandise trade performance in the first 10 months of 2020  	:  	EnglishNews  	: Vietnam Customs

Trading Partners

8. In the first 10 months of 2020, Vietnamese merchandise trade with trading partners in Asia was totaled USD 282.49 billion in value terms, which moved up 0.8% as compared to the same period of 2019. Trade-in-goods of Vietnam with America reached USD 91.24 billion and increased by 14.9%. The values of other continents were Europe: USD 52.69 billion, down by 3.9%; Oceania: USD 8 billion, up by 0.1% and Africa: USD 5.67 billion, down by 5.4% in comparison with the same period of last year.

Preliminary assessment of Vietnam international merchandise trade performance in the first 10 months of 2020  	:  	EnglishNews  	: Vietnam Customs

9. For the first 10 months of 2020, 5 exporting markets of Vietnam with turnover of over USD 4 billion were: The United States of America (reached USD 62.4 billion, up by 24%); China (reached USD 37.9 billion, up by 14.8%); Republic of Korea (reached USD 16.1 billion, down by 3.6%); Japan (reached USD 15.7 billion, down by 6.2%) and Hongkong (reached USD 8.4 billion, up by 43.8%) as compared to the same period of last year.

Preliminary assessment of Vietnam international merchandise trade performance in the first 10 months of 2020  	:  	EnglishNews  	: Vietnam Customs


10. On import side, four partners exporting goods to Vietnam with turnover of over 4 billion were as follows: China (reached USD 65.6 billion, up by 5.9%); Republic of Korea (reached USD 37.5 billion, down by 5%); Japan (reached USD 16.6 billion, up by 2.7%); Taiwan (reached USD 13.5 billion, up by 7.4%)…

Preliminary assessment of Vietnam international merchandise trade performance in the first 10 months of 2020  	:  	EnglishNews  	: Vietnam Customs
Source: Vietnam Customs

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Preliminary assessment of Vietnam international merchandise trade performance in the first 2 months of 2023

Preliminary assessment of Vietnam international merchandise trade performance in the first 2 months of 2023

Highlights 1. According to trade statistics of Vietnam Customs, in February 2023, a 5.9% upwards in total external merchandise turnover of Vietnam was recorded as compared to the result of the last month. Exports went up US dollars 10.3%, to US dollars 26.05 billion and imports increased 1.3%, to US dollars 23.25 billion in terms of month-on-month basis. As a result, there was a US dollars 2.8 billion surplus in Vietnam’s trade balance in this month.
Preliminary assessment of Vietnam international merchandise trade performance in the second half of February, 2023

Preliminary assessment of Vietnam international merchandise trade performance in the second half of February, 2023

The Vietnam Customs Statistics announced that in the second half of February, 2023 the total Vietnam’s exports of US dollars 12.47 billion and imports of nearly US dollars 10.69 billion resulted in a trade surplus of US dollars 1.78 billion. Accordingly, the total value of export and import turnover of Vietnam in the second half of February was over US dollars 23.16 billion, down by 10.3% as compared to the first half of February-2023. Furthermore, in the first 2 months of 2023, Vietnam was in trade surplus of USD 3.44 billion.
Preliminary assessment of Vietnam international merchandise trade performance in the first half of February, 2023

Preliminary assessment of Vietnam international merchandise trade performance in the first half of February, 2023

The Vietnam Customs Statistics announced that in the first half of February-2023, Vietnam’s total exports of US dollars 13.44 billion and imports of US dollars 12.38 billion resulted in a trade surplus of nearly US dollars 1.07 billion. Accordingly, the total value of export and import turnover of Vietnam in the first half of February was US dollars 25.82 billion, went up by 42.8% (equal to USD 7.74 billion) as compared to the second half of January-2023.
Preliminary assessment of Vietnam international merchandise trade performance in the first month of 2023

Preliminary assessment of Vietnam international merchandise trade performance in the first month of 2023

Highlights 1. According to trade statistics of Vietnam Customs, in the first month of 2023, a 17.3% downward in total external merchandise turnover of Vietnam was recorded as compared to the result of December 2022. Exports went down 18.7 %, to USD 23.61 billion and imports shrunk 15.9%, to USD 22.95 billion in terms of month-on-month basis. As a result, there was a USD 656 million surplus in Vietnam’s trade balance in this month.

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Preliminary assessment of Vietnam international merchandise trade performance in the first half of January, 2023

Preliminary assessment of Vietnam international merchandise trade performance in the first half of January, 2023

The Vietnam Customs Statistics announced that in the first half (01-15/1/2023) of January-2023, Vietnam’s total exports of US dollars 14,5 billion and imports of US dollars 13,76 billion resulted in a trade surplus of US dollars 735 million. Accordingly, the total value of export and import turnover of Vietnam in the first half of January was US dollars 28,26 billion, down by 0.8% as compared to the second half of December-2022.
Preliminary assessment of Vietnam international merchandise trade performance in the second half of December, 2022

Preliminary assessment of Vietnam international merchandise trade performance in the second half of December, 2022

The Vietnam Customs Statistics announced that in the second half of December, 2022 the total Vietnam’s exports of US dollars 15.31 billion and imports of nearly US dollars 13.19 billion resulted in a trade surplus of US dollars 2.12 billion. Accordingly, the total value of export and import turnover of Vietnam in the second half of December was over US dollars 28.5 billion, up by 3.3% as compared to the first half of December-2022. Furthermore, in 2022, Vietnam was in trade surplus of USD 12.4 billion.
Preliminary assessment of Vietnam international merchandise trade performance in full year 2022

Preliminary assessment of Vietnam international merchandise trade performance in full year 2022

Highlights 1. According to trade statistics of Vietnam Customs, in December 2022, a 1.7% downwards in total external merchandise turnover of Vietnam was recorded as compared to the result of the last month. Exports went up US dollars 10 million, to US dollars 29.03 billion and imports decreased 3.5%, to US dollars 27.29 billion in terms of month-on-month basis. As a result, there was a US dollars 1.74 billion surplus in Vietnam’s trade balance in this month.
Preliminary assessment of Vietnam international merchandise trade performance in the first half of December, 2022

Preliminary assessment of Vietnam international merchandise trade performance in the first half of December, 2022

The Vietnam Customs Statistics announced that in the first half (01-15/12/2022) of December-2022, Vietnam’s total exports of US dollars 13.62 billion and imports of US dollars 13.96 billion resulted in a trade deficit of US dollars 342 million. Accordingly, the total value of export and import turnover of Vietnam in the first half of December was US dollars 27.58 billion, down by 3.8% as compared to the second half of November-2022.
Preliminary assessment of Vietnam international merchandise trade performance in the second half of November, 2022

Preliminary assessment of Vietnam international merchandise trade performance in the second half of November, 2022

The Vietnam Customs Statistics announced that in the second half of November, 2022 the total Vietnam’s exports of US dollars 15.32 billion and imports of nearly US dollars 13.36 billion resulted in a trade surplus of US dollars 1.96 billion. Accordingly, the total value of export and import turnover of Vietnam in the second half of November was over US dollars 28.68 billion, up by 1% as compared to the first half of November. In 11 months of 2022, Vietnam was in trade surplus of USD 10.68 billion.
Preliminary assessment of Vietnam international merchandise trade performance in the first 11 months of 2022

Preliminary assessment of Vietnam international merchandise trade performance in the first 11 months of 2022

Highlights 1. According to trade statistics of Vietnam Customs, in November 2022, a 1.7% downwards in total external merchandise turnover of Vietnam was recorded as compared to the result of October 2022. Exports went down 4.4 %, to USD 29.02 billion and imports increased 1.3%, to USD 28.28 billion in terms of month-on- month basis. As a result, there was a USD 742 million surplus in Vietnam’s trade balance in this month.

Preliminary assessment of Vietnam international merchandise trade performance in the first half of November, 2022

The Vietnam Customs Statistics announced that in the first half (01-15/11/2022) of November-2022, Vietnam’s total exports of US dollars 13.63 billion and imports of US dollars 14.78 billion resulted in a trade deficit of nearly US dollars 1.15 billion. Accordingly, the total value of export and import turnover of Vietnam in the first half of November was US dollars 28.4 billion, down by 6.3% as compared to the second half of October-2022.
Preliminary assessment of Vietnam international merchandise trade performance in the first 10 months of 2022

Preliminary assessment of Vietnam international merchandise trade performance in the first 10 months of 2022

Highlights 1. According to trade statistics of Vietnam Customs, in October 2022, a 0.1% upwards in total external merchandise turnover of Vietnam was recorded as compared to the result of September 2022. Exports went up 1.9 %, to USD 30.37 billion and imports decreased 1.7%, to USD 27.90 billion in terms of month-on- month basis. As a result, there was a USD 2.47 billion surplus in Vietnam’s trade balance in this month.
Preliminary assessment of Vietnam international merchandise trade performance in the second half of October, 2022

Preliminary assessment of Vietnam international merchandise trade performance in the second half of October, 2022

The Vietnam Customs Statistics announced that in the second half of October, 2022 the total Vietnam’s exports of US dollars 16.35 billion and imports of nearly US dollars 13.96 billion resulted in a trade surplus of US dollars 2.39 billion. Accordingly, the total value of export and import turnover of Vietnam in the second half of October was over US dollars 30.32 billion, up by 9.3% as compared to the first half of October. In 10 months of 2022, Vietnam was in trade surplus of USD 9.59 billion.
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Preliminary assessment of Vietnam international merchandise trade performance in the first 2 months of 2023

Preliminary assessment of Vietnam international merchandise trade performance in the first 2 months of 2023

Highlights 1. According to trade statistics of Vietnam Customs, in February 2023, a 5.9% upwards in total external merchandise turnover of Vietnam was recorded as compared to the result of the last month. Exports went up US dollars 10.3%, to US dollars 26.05 billion and imports increased 1.3%, to US dollars 23.25 billion in terms of month-on-month basis. As a result, there was a US dollars 2.8 billion surplus in Vietnam’s trade balance in this month.
Preliminary assessment of Vietnam international merchandise trade performance in the second half of February, 2023

Preliminary assessment of Vietnam international merchandise trade performance in the second half of February, 2023

The Vietnam Customs Statistics announced that in the second half of February, 2023 the total Vietnam’s exports of US dollars 12.47 billion and imports of nearly US dollars 10.69 billion resulted in a trade surplus of US dollars 1.78 billion. Accordingly, the total value of export and import turnover of Vietnam in the second half of February was over US dollars 23.16 billion, down by 10.3% as compared to the first half of February-2023. Furthermore, in the first 2 months of 2023, Vietnam was in trade surplus of USD 3.44 billion.
Preliminary assessment of Vietnam international merchandise trade performance in the first half of February, 2023

Preliminary assessment of Vietnam international merchandise trade performance in the first half of February, 2023

The Vietnam Customs Statistics announced that in the first half of February-2023, Vietnam’s total exports of US dollars 13.44 billion and imports of US dollars 12.38 billion resulted in a trade surplus of nearly US dollars 1.07 billion. Accordingly, the total value of export and import turnover of Vietnam in the first half of February was US dollars 25.82 billion, went up by 42.8% (equal to USD 7.74 billion) as compared to the second half of January-2023.
Preliminary assessment of Vietnam international merchandise trade performance in the first month of 2023

Preliminary assessment of Vietnam international merchandise trade performance in the first month of 2023

Highlights 1. According to trade statistics of Vietnam Customs, in the first month of 2023, a 17.3% downward in total external merchandise turnover of Vietnam was recorded as compared to the result of December 2022. Exports went down 18.7 %, to USD 23.61 billion and imports shrunk 15.9%, to USD 22.95 billion in terms of month-on-month basis. As a result, there was a USD 656 million surplus in Vietnam’s trade balance in this month.
Preliminary assessment of Vietnam international merchandise trade performance in the first half of January, 2023

Preliminary assessment of Vietnam international merchandise trade performance in the first half of January, 2023

The Vietnam Customs Statistics announced that in the first half (01-15/1/2023) of January-2023, Vietnam’s total exports of US dollars 14,5 billion and imports of US dollars 13,76 billion resulted in a trade surplus of US dollars 735 million. Accordingly, the total value of export and import turnover of Vietnam in the first half of January was US dollars 28,26 billion, down by 0.8% as compared to the second half of December-2022.
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